There
seems to be general consensus, we all believe this
conflict should end without a return to hostilities.
War is not the option, we should engage to the maximum,
our abilities to seek a political agreement. I am
confident we all agree on that, whatever path we may
have taken to come to that agreement. That is because
we do not believe in the destruction of life, we believe
in life. We believe all our people, irrespective of
which community they belong to must have equal opportunities
for employment, freedom of speech, freedom to practice
religions of ones’ choice, and the right to
ones’ own political beliefs.
If we believe in the
celebration of life, we cannot believe in violence
and war.
Secondly, if we believe that a negotiated settlement
should be the ultimate solution to the problem. We
have to look at the root causes of the problem. We
recognize that successive Governments since independence
have not seriously looked at the problems of the minorities.
The minority communities, especially the Tamils and
to some extent the Muslims have faced discrimination
at the hands of some Governments. We also believe
that the resolution of the minority grievances should
include the action to address their grievances whilst
protecting the rights of all the peoples, that is,
the rights of the majority, and look at solutions
that will fulfill the aspirations of all our peoples.
Obviously the solution has to be political. We also
believe that there has to be some forms of power sharing,
which means that we have to take a fresh look at institutions
of the state; we have to look at restructuring of
institutions of administration, which would mean some
form of power sharing. I know that there are various
views amongst us about what these forms of power sharing
should be such as the degree of power-sharing. I believe
we will have to address that very issue in depth and
try to arrive at some consensual view. A political
solution without consensus will be difficult to embark
on successfully and it would require constitutional
amendments. Of course whatever power sharing strategy
we may evolve, we all believe that it has to be within
the framework of a sovereign, undivided Sri Lanka.
Thirdly, we are all
committed to the protection of human rights and political
pluralism. We believe that these should be important
elements of a negotiated peace. Whatever solution
we arrive at must be compatible with the guarantee
of human rights of individuals and all communities
living in this country. On the other hand whatever
negotiated peace we arrive at, we have to protect
and promote the rich cultural traditions and heritage
of our country and political pluralism and the democratic
institutions. We have to ensure that everyone enjoys
civil, political and religious rights. This would
also include economic rights of every individual and
his or her right to equal employment, education and
health facilities.
Fourthly we have a
common commitment to ensure the early development
and reconstruction of the North and East, the war-ravaged
areas of our country, which certainly by all standards
are the most under-developed regions due to the conflict,
which has gone on for two decades. We have, to a large
extent the material resources required to undertake
the reconstruction programmes, but we would need the
commitment, the participation and good will of all
in the country if we have to make the reconstruction
work that the Government has undertaken a success.
Within these parameters,
the commonality of thinking and views amongst us,
I think we can begin our dialogue and venture into
the details of a political settlement that we have
to work out.
I truly believe despite
the difficulties and shortcomings we have today embarked
on an extremely important and essential task for the
future of our nation. Collectively our desire and
commitment is to find common position to the one single
most devastating problem our country faces. Our commitment,
by our very presence here, encourages me to think
we have the courage and ability to seek out the required
solutions, and later on when the time comes and when
the opportune moment arrives, we would be able to
implement together what we think should be the solution.
I am confident this
political committee will provide the rich fabric of
opinion we seek.
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