The Government
of Sri Lanka (GOSL) and the Liberation Tigers of Tamil
Eelam (LTTE) held the fifth and shortened session
of peace talks at the Norwegian Embassy in Berlin
on 7 – 8 February 2003. The discussions focused
on complex issues in a spirit of cooperation and conciliation.
The parties expressed
their concern about the situation at sea and their
strong commitment to ensure that an incident such
as the one which resulted in the tragic loss of three
lives on a Sea Tiger vessel near the Delft islands
on 7 February 2003 does not recur. Recognising the
gravity of the consequences of incidents of this kind,
the parties agreed that a meeting will be held soon
between the GOSL, LTTE and Sri Lanka Monitoring Mission
(SLMM), to work out effective safeguards.
The parties reviewed
progress reports on the work of the Sub-Committee
on Immediate Humanitarian and Rehabilitation Needs
in the North and East (SIHRN). Both parties underscored
the urgent need to commence humanitarian and rehabilitation
activities in the north and east. The parties reported
that the agreement on World Bank custodianship of
the Northeast Reconstruction Fund (NERF) is close
to finalisation and will be signed within the next
week. The parties once again appealed to the international
community to make funds rapidly available for immediate
humanitarian and rehabilitation needs in the north
and east.
The parties reported
that the implementation of the Action Plan for Accelerated
Resettlement in the Jaffna district (ARP) is ahead
of schedule. The seven Assessment Teams, comprising
representatives from the GOSL, LTTE and UNHCR, have
completed preliminary needs assessments and are identifying
the activities required to facilitate resettlement.
The parties also reported that the concept papers
approved at the previous meeting of SIHRN on 15 –
16 January have been developed into proposals for
concrete projects that can be approved and begun immediately.
As requested by SIHRN at the last meeting, the report
on the return of displaced Muslims in the Northern
Province has been submitted for their consideration.
The parties agreed
to establish three committees, one in each district
of the Eastern Province, to address land issues and
other areas of mutual concern. The committees will
consist of six representatives of the Muslim population
and six representatives of the LTTE. The work of the
committees will start immediately. Similar committees
will be appointed to address such issues relating
to other communities as and when required.
Following a thorough
discussion of human rights, the parties agreed to
ask their international Human Rights Adviser, Mr.
Ian Martin, to draw up a roadmap for human rights
issues relating to the peace process. The draft roadmap
will be prepared for discussion in the sixth session
of talks in Japan in March and will include
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