The Japanese delegation, comprising Special Envoy Ambassador
Yasushi Akashi, Japanese Ambassador H.E. Mr. Seiichiro
Otsuka, Regional Director Ministry of Foreign Affairs
Mr. Takio Yamada and other members, called on the Hon.
Prime Minister Ranil Wickremesinghe at Temple Trees on
May 7 evening. The meeting was also attended by Hon. Prof.
G. L. Peiris, Hon. Milinda Moragoda and Ambassador Bernard
Goonetilleke.
Ambassador Akashi briefed the Prime Minister on the discussions
held with the LTTE Leader Mr. V. Pirapaharan on May 7
morning. The meeting, which lasted over two hours, took
place in Kilinochchi. The LTTE leader was accompanied
by Dr. Anton Balasingham, Mr. S. P. Thamilselvan, Mrs.
Adele Balasingham and Dr. Jay Maheswaran.
The LTTE leadership raised several issues relating to
humanitarian and rehabilitation matters that required
the attention of the government. However, the main focus
was centered on four key issues. These included the lack
of perceived progress by the Sub-Committee on Immediate
Humanitarian & Rehabilitation Needs in the North and
East (SIHRN), inadequacies relating to its mandate, the
delay in activating the North East Reconstruction Fund
(NERF) facility, and deficiencies in the overall development
outlook in the North and East.
The Hon. Prime Minister explained in detail the measures
taken by the Government in this regard. In relation to
the first issue regarding the Sub-Committee, the Hon.
Prime Minister stated the inability to access donor contributions
already pledged to NERF due to procedural impediments
with the World Bank. This has caused delays in the disbursement
of funds. He also pointed out that systemic problems relating
to the SIHRN structure needed to be reviewed. In this
regard, the Secretary to the Prime Minister has been instructed
to discuss these matters with representatives of the LTTE
connected with the activities of SIHRN in the next few
days.
Addressing the second issue relating to the mandate of
SIHRN, the Hon. Prime Minister stated that the issue was
taken up at the sixth session of peace talks in Hakone,
Japan, and it should not be viewed as an end in itself.
Rather, it must have a link to the political road-map
or plan that would sequence the manner in which substantive
issues are addressed. He elaborated it was a matter that
would be developed at the next session of peace talks
and should be dealt with at the table.
In relation to the third issue regarding the NERF, the
Hon. Prime Minister pointed out that the delay in activating
the NERF was a procedural impediment relating to the World
Bank and the Government could not be held responsible
for this delay. He took this matter up with the World
Bank and also instructed the Attorney General to provide
all necessary support in this regard.
On the fourth issue relating to the development outlook
of the Government, the Hon. Prime Minister, as indicated
in his letter to Dr. Balasingham, said that the government
has no intention of excluding the LTTE in the development
process for the North and East. As a first step, the LTTE
was fully consulted in the formulation of the Needs Assessment
for the North and East, which will be presented at the
Tokyo donor conference.
Ambassador Akashi stated that he had urged the LTTE leadership
of the need to resume peace negotiations, as well as take
part in the Tokyo donor conference. He advised them that
such disagreements and discontentment could be best addressed
at the negotiating table.
Articulating his international experience, Ambassador
Akashi pointed out that, after Afghanistan, international
attention had been focused on Sri Lanka. However, he was
of the view that such attention will not remain for long
as other humanitarian situations could upstage the Sri
Lankan situation. He urged the LTTE not to miss the opportunity
to secure the much needed development assistance. He also
went on to say that the international community would
be disappointed if Sri Lanka did not make full use of
the opportunity to become a success story.
Ambassador Akashi informed the LTTE that over sixty countries
and international organizations were expected to participate
at the Tokyo donor conference. He indicated that the scheduled
dates were final and no change was possible.
Finally, Ambassador Akashi informed the Hon. Prime Minister
that the LTTE leader had shown appreciation for the role
played by the Government of Japan in the peace process.
Today, May 8, the Norwegian Ambassador Designate, Mr.
Hans Brattskar, accompanied by Mr. Erik Solheim, visited
Kilinochchi to have discussions with the LTTE on matters
relating to the suspension of peace talks.